Guide · about 1 min read
Asking Better Questions With Data
Framing questions that clarify decisions, definitions, and the smallest sufficient evidence.
Anchor on the decision
Ask what would change if the number were higher or lower. If nothing changes, the metric may be interesting but not relevant—revisit the population you must serve.
Pin down definitions
Translate vague terms into measurable constructs: “engagement” becomes clicks, time on page, or survey responses—each with tradeoffs. Link definitions back to variables in your source tables.
Smallest sufficient evidence
Prefer the lightest check that resolves the decision: a stratified table before a complex model. Pair questions with the data quality guide and the fundamentals path for sequencing.
Related glossary terms
Related guides
Curated external resources
- DataSpire data literacy resources (opens in new tab)
Curated activities and readings for classrooms and informal learning.
- CDOC Data Skills Case Studies (opens in new tab)
Federal case studies illustrating how agencies build practical data skills.